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This article was written in partnership with Québec Cité. All thoughts and opinions are my own.

I had always associated Canada with way-too-cold-to-handle. This is partially because I had never been, but also because my only understanding of Canada had ever been one of snow, and ice, and long, dark winter days (even when it’s… not winter). Having grown up in a tropical climate with no seasons outside of ‘hot’ and ‘kinda hot,’ my perception of most places where people wear parkas and snow pants is unfortunately skewed. 

But when I got the opportunity to visit Quebec City in December, I found myself jumping at the chance, pushing back the quiet but persistent voice at the back of my mind that said but waaaait! You’re going to FREEZE. 

I’m not alone in my desire to see Quebec during one of the chilliest months of the calendar year. In the winter, Quebec City transforms into a snowy, glowing wonderland – one so beautiful and so magical that it makes bearing a bit of cold weather all worthwhile. It’s that fact alone that attracts so many people to visit Quebec in the winter months each year.

Going to Quebec City in the winter does not have to be daunting (repeats to self). In fact, for short trips and with a little planning, you can do it all in a carry on. Here’s what’s on my packing list!

But First, What’s the Weather Really Like in Quebec City?

Quebec falls in a northern climate zone, so you’ll find temperatures that skew lower than what you might be used to in New York or Michigan (for example), especially in the middle of winter. Expect anywhere from -10 to 30 ºF between December and February. Before you freak out, know that the coldest time of year typically results in some of the clearest skies and the most ideal conditions for classic seasonal activities like ice skating, snowshoeing, and tobogganing. 

Booking.com

What to Pack for Quebec City in the Winter

Since I live in California and can’t ski to save my life, I don’t own things like snow pants or a parka, unfortunately. But what I do know is that packing on layers will be your saving grace for bundling up outside, while being able to quickly adapt once you get inside. Be sure you bring sufficient clothes to layer accordingly, and plan to wear between 3 – 5 layers each day.

Layering Basics:

• Base: Your base layers, or long underwear, are your best friend. Make sure they’re wool (merino is even better!) and that they fit comfortably underneath your regular clothes. 

• Mid: Your mid layer is your actual ‘outfit,’ so you should have some creative freedom here. Since I don’t own snow pants, I packed a pair of jeans and culottes that are baggy enough to throw some base layers on underneath. As long as it’s not rainy or snowy, this works like a charm! 

  On top, I like to bring lots of turtlenecks and pullover sweaters to easily cover up the long underwear. I then always pack a thick cardigan or fleece zip-up jacket to throw over my sweater for extra insulation.

• Outer: More important than almost anything else, make sure your outerwear is as warm as humanly possible. If it’s going to snow, check that your jacket is waterproof or water-resistant. If you don’t have snow pants (like me) and are planning to wear jeans or leggings, try to snag a coat that at least covers your butt. I usually always bring 1 long coat and 1 rain jacket whenever I go somewhere cold!